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Google Keyword Rankings for : bitstream access price

1 A new approach to wholesale access pricing - Vodafone
https://www.vodafone.com/sites/default/files/2020-09/wholesale_pricing_for_nga.pdf
In contrast, bitstream pricing tends to be structured like retail services, with most of the cost to the CP coming in the form of a per line recurring charge.
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2 Cost Models for Bitstream Access Service - IGI Global
https://www.igi-global.com/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=17412
LRIC COST MODELS FOR BITSTREAM. ACCESS SERVICES. LRIC constitutes the dominant costing standard, in case of SMP and ex ante price control, recommended.
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3 Bit-stream access - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit-stream_access
Bit-stream access refers to the situation where a wireline incumbent installs a high-speed access link to the customer's premises (e.g., by installing ADSL ...
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4 Bundesnetzagentur publishes rates proposal for layer 2 ...
https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/SharedDocs/Pressemitteilungen/EN/2017/06122017_bitstrom.html
The rates for layer 2 bitstream access provided by Telekom Deutschland GmbH (Telekom) are to remain stable in the coming years.
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5 Wholesale broadband access benchmarks: pricing for higher ...
https://omdia.tech.informa.com/OM017763/Wholesale-broadband-access-benchmarks-pricing-for-higherspeed-services-including-fiber-are-more-likely-to-be-unregulatedxa0
Meanwhile, monthly charges for VDSL bitstream (50Mbps) have seen more variation over the period, but across the board these rates have tended to ...
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6 Appendix I – Wholesale prices for bitstream access
https://www.eftasurv.int/cms/sites/default/files/documents/gopro/4818-Appendix%20I%20Wholesale%20tariff%20for%20bitstream%20access%20%28Public%29.pdf
Appendix I – Wholesale prices for bitstream access. Access Option 1. Connection. Monthly price. ADSL and VDSL. 725 ISK. ADSL+ 2 Mb/s. 1,651 ISK. ADSL+ 4Mb/s.
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7 ERG (06) 69Rev1 - | BEREC
https://www.berec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/files/documents/erg_06_69rev1_wba_cp.pdf
ERG COMMON POSITION ON BEST PRACTICE IN BITSTREAM ACCESS REMEDIES IMPOSED AS A CONSEQUENCE ... There should be a guarantee that prices for bitstream access.
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8 (PDF) Bottom up Cost Modelling for Bitstream Services in ...
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242290794_Bottom_up_Cost_Modelling_for_Bitstream_Services_in_Broadband_Access_Networks
PDF | This contribution provides a definition of Bitstream Access Services and shows its importance inside the European Regulation.
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9 Commission recommendations on German regulation of ...
https://content.next.westlaw.com/practical-law/document/Id6a7ea4be84d11e398db8b09b4f043e0/Commission-recommendations-on-German-regulation-of-bitstream-broadband-access?viewType=FullText&transitionType=Default&contextData=(sc.Default)
... Telekom AG a more efficient ex ante price control mechanism as a remedy in respect of its significant market power in the ATM-Bitstream access market.
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10 Unbundled bitstream access price review: update
https://comcom.govt.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0030/98562/Vodafone-Submission-on-UBA-price-review-update-paper-Attachment-A-2-September-2013.pdf
The Commerce Commission is required under the Telecommunications Amendment Act. 2011 to determine a benchmarked forward-looking cost-based price for ...
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11 Unbundled Bitstream Access Service Price Review
http://media.nzherald.co.nz/webcontent/document/pdf/201345/FinalPriceBroadband.pdf
bitstream access made under s 30R of the Telecommunications Act 2001. ... Commerce Commission, Unbundled Bitstream Access Price Review ...
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12 Next Generation Networks and Cost-Based Bitstream Access
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1985786
Questions about the efficacy of cost-based prices, as a basis for pricing capacity access in telecommunication networks, ...
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13 Decisions on the bitstream access on the network of Proximus
https://www.bipt.be/operators/decisions-on-the-bitstream-access-on-the-network-of-proximus
... order to specify the obligations of Proximus regarding the bitstream access. ... price "ISLA Repair" of the reference offer Bitstream GPON from Proximus ...
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14 Cost Model for Bitstream Access Services with QoS Parameters
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Cost-Model-for-Bitstream-Access-Services-with-QoS-Lope-Hackbarth/197ef4c84959e46383a523188368fafc5fe573b2
A cost model for the Bitstream Access Service under xDSL technology is developed, following the recommendations of the ERG, considering different user ...
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15 Superfast Broadband Access Service and Local Bitstream ...
https://www.accc.gov.au/system/files/OptiComm_%20SBAS_LBAS%20FAD%20submission_public_version.pdf
SBAS/LBAS providers need to match or better the product tiers and prices offered by NBN Co in order to ensure that their products are competitive and to enable ...
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16 Fiber Wholesale Bitstream Access Service Definition
https://www.lawinsider.com/dictionary/fiber-wholesale-bitstream-access-service
Define Fiber Wholesale Bitstream Access Service. means a service where an Access Seeker leases a high-speed data link based on PON to the User's premises ...
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17 Wholesale broadband access services: price review
https://www.jcra.je/media/598284/information-note-wholesale-broadband-access-services-price-review.pdf
two superior wholesale access products available, which deliver download speeds of. 500 Mbps and 1 Gbps.2. Wholesale bitstream service.
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18 Local Loop Unbundling and Bitstream Access - DIW Berlin
https://www.diw.de/documents/publikationen/73/diw_01.c.44714.de/diwkompakt_2006-020.pdf
Local Loop Unbundling and Bitstream Access: Regulatory. Practice in Europe and ... 4.5.1 The model used by the regulator to determine the access charges .
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19 WHOLESALE BITSTREAM ACCESS - Open Eir
https://www.openeir.ie/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/WBARO-V5_0-unmarked-02052019.pdf
3. open eir Bitstream Price List. 4. Service Level Agreements. 5. Forms – Billing and Order forms when submitted. As same may be amended from time to time ...
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20 NBI-Reference-Offer-Bitstream-and-VUA-v1.1.2.pdf
https://nbi.ie/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/NBI-Reference-Offer-Bitstream-and-VUA-v1.1.2.pdf
Schedule 3 – Wholesale Bitstream / VUA Product Price List . ... terminate NBI's Access Network and is the physical network termination point for the ...
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21 TSLRIC price review determination for UCLL and Unbundled ...
https://www.teraconsultants.fr/en/tslric-price-review-determination-for-ucll-and-unbundled-bitstream-access-in-new-zealand/
TSLRIC price review determination for UCLL and Unbundled Bitstream Access in New Zealand ... By Denis Basque, Marc Lameloise and Robert Fouret – TERA Consultants.
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22 (PDF) Local Loop Unbundling and Bitstream Access: Regulatory ...
https://www.academia.edu/64997121/Local_Loop_Unbundling_and_Bitstream_Access_Regulatory_Practice_in_Europe_and_the_U_S
Local Loop Unbundling and Bitstream Access: Regulatory Practice in Europe and the ... 143 Table 6-8 Details of price charges, August 2004 and January 2006 .
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23 REPORT ON PRICING AND METHODOLOGY FOR ...
https://regulatoryreform.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/16-006-ComReg-1895B-REPORT-ON-PRICING-METHODOLOGY-FOR-CURRENT-GENERATION-ACCESS-SERVICRD-MARKET-3B.pdf
price floor for current generation Bitstream i.e., a wholesale margin squeeze ... squeeze between Wholesale Bitstream Access (WBA) and Wholesale (Physical).
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24 Virtual unbundling: The basis for competition in next ...
https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/60360/1/720274028.pdf
What is the difference between virtual unbundling and bitstream access? ... network (as seen in the cost structure and pricing of end user access lines and.
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25 Next Generation Bitstream Access - ComReg
https://www.comreg.ie/media/dlm_uploads/2015/12/ComReg0795a.pdf
When rolling out Fibre to the Building or to the Home (FTTB,. FTTH) there is an incentive to rely on passive infrastructures in order to reduce operating cost.
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26 analysis for Bitstream Access according to Access Options L ...
https://www.fjarskiptastofa.is/library/?itemid=9ce42ffd-1286-11e4-93f5-005056bc0bdb
The draft measure concerns the costing analysis (calculation ofnew prices) for bitstream access according to. Access Options 1 and 3 in Iceland.3.
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27 Notification of Commencement of Review of the Standard ...
https://gazette.govt.nz/notice/id/2015-au2007
... Non-Price Terms for Unbundled Bitstream Access Services ... The review will consider the non-price terms of the UBA STD General Terms ...
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28 ACCC issues interim price decision for bitstream access ...
https://www.telecompaper.com/news/accc-issues-interim-price-decision-for-bitstream-access--883217
The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) has made an interim access determination for the declared local bitstream access service and is ...
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29 BMRD - Bitstream Managed Remote Desktop
https://bitstreamllc.com/cloud-saas/bmrd/
Bitstream Managed Remote Desktop allows secure encrypted access to business ... Access business computers from anywhere ... Access Method, Monthly Price ...
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30 Proximus Reference Offer for Bitstream Fiber PON Access
https://www.proximus.be/wholesale/en/id_bitstream_fiber_pon/public/access/regulated-services/bitstream-fiber-pon.html
Conditions for placing equipment in Proximus local exchanges to access ... Addendum to Bitstream Fiber GPON – “Pricing update UNI rate limiting Type 3 ...
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31 Superfast Broadband and Local Bitstream Access Services
https://obpr.pmc.gov.au/published-impact-analyses-and-reports/superfast-broadband-and-local-bitstream-access-services
Superfast Broadband and Local Bitstream Access Services ... wholesale superfast broadband service at regulated price and non-price terms and ...
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32 Cost Model for Bitstream Access Services with QoS Parameters
http://www.jucs.org/jucs_14_5/cost_model_for_bitstream/jucs_14_05_0653_0672_lope.pdf
develops a cost model for the Bitstream Access Service under xDSL technology, following the recommendations of the ERG, ...
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33 Local Loop Unbundling and Bitstream Access - IDEAS/RePEc
https://ideas.repec.org/b/diw/diwpok/pbk20.html
Local Loop Unbundling and Bitstream Access: Regulatory Practice in Europe and the U.S. Author & abstract; Download; 12 References; 5 Citations; Most related ...
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34 Regulation by the BIPT | Belgian Institute for Postal ... - Fibre info
https://www.fibreinfo.be/en/rights-and-duties/regulation-bipt
As for central access (market 3b1) this means access to bitstream services ... Proximus has to set fair prices for access to the fibre network: this means ...
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35 Regulating Broadband Prices - ITU
https://www.itu.int/ITU-D/treg/broadband/ITU-BB-Reports_RegulatingPrices.pdf
On the other hand, wholesale bitstream access (WBA) implies higher wholesale costs but requires lower investment. Alternative operators take prices as ...
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36 Regulatory policies to foster NGA deployment in France ...
https://www.cullen-international.com/dam/jcr:475a2677-e8d1-4426-99e8-3e814907c2d2/Cullen-International_OdV_NGA-main-findings.pdf
access to ducts and poles at cost-oriented prices. Symmetric regime: ... regional IP bitstream subject to ex post price control only.
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37 Chapter 4. Competition and infrastructure bottlenecks
https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/9789264251823-7-en/index.html?itemId=/content/component/9789264251823-7-en
This results in higher prices for customers and a barrier for competition for new ... Unbundling and bitstream access have helped provide a foothold to new ...
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38 High Speed Broadband: wholesale price comparison
http://exchange.telstra.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/20190219-Final-Link-Economics-NBN-wholesale-price-comparison.pdf
Singapore: Bitstream pricing is based on the Nucleus Connect service consisting of residential end- user access plus AG-EVC. Prices are for best-efforts class ...
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39 Bitstream Access in Germany - Connect-World
https://connect-world.com/bitstream-access-in-germany/
11 Topic: Bitstream Access in Germany Author: Matthias Kurth Title: ... at wholesale prices, and allowing them to offer DSL lines and ISP ...
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40 Level of Access and Competition in Broadband ... - Harvard DASH
https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/4454152/Bourreau_LevelAccess.pdf
access obligations (or access prices) and investment in the broadband market.4 ... might not be able to do so if they have a bitstream access (relatively.
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41 The regulation of access services - OECD
https://www.oecd.org/regreform/sectors/18645197.pdf
The Practice of Access Pricing in Telecommunications . ... bitstream access to a local loop while the incumbent continued to provide.
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42 Why is Europe lagging on next generation access networks?
https://www.bruegel.org/policy-brief/why-europe-lagging-next-generation-access-networks
Academic research shows that, among various cost and demand side factors that have an impact on the deployment of NGA networks, regulatory access policies ...
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43 A Study of Wholesale Costing Methodologies in Selected ...
https://crtc.gc.ca/eng/publications/reports/rp121002.htm
... access and transport) and local bitstream access service (lbas) over the nbn co's fibre access network. The pricing methodologies for ...
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44 Bottom-up cost model for the fixed access network in Spain
https://www.cnmc.es/sites/default/files/editor_contenidos/Telecomunicaciones/Modelos%20de%20coste/20180221_Descripci%C3%B3n%20modelo%20BU_LRIC%20red%20de%20acceso.pdf
A fibre P2MP topology may only serve as input to a bitstream cost calculation since it is not unbundable at the ODF sites.
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45 NZ ComCom reviewing Chorus copper terms - ZDNET
https://www.zdnet.com/home-and-office/networking/nz-comcom-reviewing-chorus-copper-terms/
... the beginning of a review of the non-price terms of telecommunications carrier Chorus' unbundled bitstream access (UBA) service, ...
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46 TelstraClear will have bitstream access | Scoop News
https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/BU0512/S00280.htm
Telecom is required to provide bitstream access to TelstraClear at a uniform wholesale price which does not distinguish between customer type or speed. Maximum ...
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47 Report on Regulation of Fixed Wireline Wholesale Access to ...
https://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/eic/site/cb-bc.nsf/vwapj/Giganomics_Consulting_Inc--Report_August_30_2018.pdf/$file/Giganomics_Consulting_Inc--Report_August_30_2018.pdf
Bitstream – legacy mandated at cost-based rates, with quality of service requirements; aggregated access to be phased out.
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48 TELECOMMUNICATIONS REGULATION HANDBOOK
https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/13277/74543.pdf?sequence=1
substantially increased cost-savings and access to services. The survey showed that e-services lowered ... The guidelines also note that bitstream access.
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49 2019 Call for Information on the Review of a wholesale ...
https://www.gcra.gg/media/598114/t1452gj-bitstream-access-clear-mobitel-response-call-for-information.pdf
methodology of determining an appropriate price has been consulted on ... access for the Bitstream control but this should be considered as a “one-off”.
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50 Access regulation and the transition from copper to fiber ...
https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/27597/RSCAS_2013_52.pdf?sequence
Keywords: Access pricing; Investment; Next generation networks. ... of the access price to copper, alone, cannot overcome the tension ...
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51 unbundled bitstream access (UBA) - Reseller News
https://www.reseller.co.nz/tag/unbundled-bitstream-access-uba/
The High Court has dismissed Chorus' challenge to the Commerce Commission's regulated price of the broadband infrastructure company's Unbundled Bitstream ...
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52 The New Zealand Commerce Commission releases a paper ...
https://www.concurrences.com/en/bulletin/news-issues/February-2014-I/The-New-Zealand-Commerce-63871
... releases a paper on price determination according to the final pricing principle regarding the unbundled bitstream access (Chorus).
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53 The Broadband Access Market: Competition, Uniform Pricing ...
https://openaccess.nhh.no/nhh-xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/162954/dp2001-33.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
The Broadband Access Market: Competition, Uniform Pricing and. Geographical Coverage. $ystein Foros oystein.foros@nhh.no. Hans Jarle Kind hans.kind@nhh.no.
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54 Wholesale Broadband Access Market Review 2018 - Ofcom
https://www.ofcom.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0030/116994/statement-wba-review.pdf
pricing flexibility for wholesale access connections offering more ... wholesale-broadband-access-including-bitstream-access-imposed-as-a- ...
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55 The Internet and "Telecommunications Services," Universal ...
https://openyls.law.yale.edu/bitstream/handle/20.500.13051/7975/12_16YaleJonReg211_Summer1999_.pdf?sequence=2
access can engage in real-time voice transmission via IP. Cable operators ... subsidies, and the pricing of vertical features, intrastate access, and.
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56 NGA Business (Bitstream 3/3a) - Chorus Service Providers
https://sp.chorus.co.nz/product/nga-business-bitstream-33a/overview
It is a multi-class Bitstream service suitable for complex business-grade applications and business products delivered over a shared fibre access. It includes ...
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57 Review of Access Pricing - MCMC
https://www.mcmc.gov.my/skmmgovmy/media/General/pdf/PI-Paper-Review-of-Access-Pricing-2017.pdf
Full Access Service. No price regulation. Line Sharing Service. No price regulation. Bitstream Services, including (a) Bitstream.
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58 ACCC's Superfast Broadband Access Service and Local ...
https://accan.org.au/accans-work/submissions/1809-accc-s-superfast-broadband-access-service-and-local-bitstream-access-service-declaration-inquiry
Superfast broadband access service (SBAS); Local bitstream access service (LBAS) ... will be restricted in service provider choice and price.
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59 The Recent Large Reduction in Space Launch Cost
https://ttu-ir.tdl.org/bitstream/handle/2346/74082/ICES_2018_81.pdf
NASA's space shuttle had a cost of about $1.5 billion to launch 27,500 ... apps” just waiting for reliable and affordable access to space.
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60 Regulation and Investment in Network Industries - JSTOR
https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/661196
invest in the network; higher access prices provide stronger incentives to ... LLU, line sharing, and bitstream access), whereas available access price ...
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61 Wholesale broadband access regulation in France, Germany ...
https://organodivigilanza.gruppotim.it/sites/default/files/pdf/Study%20II_wholesale%20broadband_OdV_2020_final.pdf
access to fibre terminating segment. Germany. FTTC and cable. SMP obligations: • Regional IP bitstream subject to ex post price control only.
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62 Architectures and competitive models in fibre networks
https://www.wik.org/uploads/media/Vodafone_Report_Final_WIKConsult_2011-01-10.pdf
2.6.2.5 Access mark-up for the GPON bitstream core scenario. 70. 2.6.2.6 Endogenous wholesale access charges. 76. 2.6.2.7 Looking at Cluster 4 in isolation.
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63 Regulator to review UBA standard that sets price for Chorus ...
https://itbrief.co.nz/story/regulator-to-review-uba-standard-that-sets-price-for-chorus-retail-customers
The Commerce Commission is to review the terms under which Chorus offers unbundled bitstream access (UBA) to retail telecommunications ...
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64 Comcom seeks submissions on bitstream price | Otago Daily Times ...
https://www.odt.co.nz/business/comcom-seeks-submissions-bitstream-price
The Commerce Commission wants submissions on proposed changes to the way it calculates Telecom's unbundled bitstream access (UBA) price, ...
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65 Agency Issues ATM Bitstream Access Order - Lexology
https://www.lexology.com/commentary/tech-data-telecoms-media/germany/bbors-rechtsanwlte-/agency-issues-atm-bitstream-access-order
The Federal Network Agency has issued its long-awaited regulatory order concerning asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) bitstream access.
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66 Competition and investment in the Danish broadband markets
https://ens.dk/sites/ens.dk/files/Tele/bilag_2_-_wiks_report_on_competition_and_investment_in_the_danish_broadband_market_non-confidential.pdf
However, bitstream may not support significant price and quality differentiation in retail services, and is less suitable than passive access for business.
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67 PROGRESS REPORT ON ACCESS TO HEPATITIS C ...
https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/260445/WHO-CDS-HIV-18.4-eng.pdf
Driving increased access to DAA-based treatment are the steep price reductions that ... int/iris/bitstream/10665/251330/1/WHO-HIV-2016.23-eng.
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68 STANDARD TERMS DETERMINATION FOR CHORUS ...
https://www.ellipsis.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Annexure-4-UBA-STD-Sch-2-12-Dec-2007-Consolidated-17-May-2012.pdf
UNBUNDLED BITSTREAM ACCESS SERVICE. SCHEDULE 2. UBA PRICE LIST. PUBLIC VERSION. Updated to incorporate Commerce Commission decisions, ...
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69 A Cost Model for Broadband Access Networks: FTTx versus ...
https://bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt/bitstream/10198/1420/1/accessNets_2007.pdf
A Cost Model for Broadband Access. Networks: FTTx versus WiMAX. João Paulo Ribeiro Pereira. ESTiG – IPBragança - Portugal jprp@ipb.pt. Abstract.
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70 NEXT GENERATION CONNECTIvITy:
https://www.fcc.gov/stage/pdf/Berkman_Center_Broadband_Study_13Oct09.pdf
investment ladder model, but may also be driven by the absence of wholesale bitstream access price regulation in Norway. At the same time, the absence of ...
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71 Bundling and retail-minus regulation | Oxera
https://www.oxera.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Bundling-and-retail-minus-regulation.pdf
These access prices are regulated. Taking into account the measures implemented by ComReg, access prices at the wholesale level for calls are set on a cost-plus ...
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72 A Retail Benchmarking Approach to Efficient Two-Way Access ...
https://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/1739/1/71707.pdf
tariffs, we consider a class of access pricing rules, similar to the ... Keywords: Networks, Access Pricing, Interconnection, Competition.
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73 Briefs: Telecom N.Z. loses bitstream access case - Phys.org
https://phys.org/news/2005-12-telecom-nz-bitstream-access-case.html
Briefs: Telecom N.Z. loses bitstream access case. New Zealand regulators have ruled ... The price was set at NZ$27.87 ($19.41) per month.
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74 Supplementary Order Paper No 204 (released 16 February 2011 ...
https://legislation.govt.nz/sop/government/2011/0204/5.0/TMPN12C40.html
“4A Application of pricing principles for Chorus's unbundled copper local loop network and Chorus's unbundled bitstream access.
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75 ComCom obliges Swisscom to provide bitstream access
https://www.admin.ch/gov/en/start/documentation/media-releases.msg-id-15805.html
If the providers cannot reach agreement in price negotiations, these prices may in turn be contested with ComCom. Bitstream access enables ...
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76 Annex F Price List - STC
https://www.stc.com.sa/content/dam/corporatesite/en/wholesale/pdf/13AnnexFPriceList_Feb2022.pdf
Contains the Prices of the various Interconnection ... Schedule [19B] Wholesale bitstream access service (Fibre to the Business (FTTB)) ...... 45.
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77 Regional Regulation of Bitstream Access - Noerr
https://www.noerr.com/en/newsroom/news/regional-regulation-of-bitstream-access
Regional Regulation of Bitstream Access ... regulated ex post, i.e. the FNA may intervene once it sees indication for abusive pricing.
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78 BITSTREAM From IPKO TELECOMMUNICATIONS LLC
https://www.ipko.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/REFERENCE-OFFER-FOR-WHOLESALE-BROADBAND-ACCESS-MARKET-BITSTREAM.eng_-2.pdf
REFERENCE OFFER FOR WHOLESALE BROADBAND ACCESS MARKET - BITSTREAM. • a bank guarantee payable on first demand in the amount described below, based on cost ...
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79 ERG _03_ 33 Bitstream access interim paper for publication
https://www.anacom.pt/streaming/erg%2520_03_%252033_bitstream_access_interim_paper_for_publication.pdf?contentId=143946&field=ATTACHED_FILE
This document focuses exclusively on bitstream access and the ... discrimination principle, with various forms of price regulation).
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80 bitstream access - German translation - Linguee
https://www.linguee.com/english-german/translation/bitstream+access.html
Many translated example sentences containing "bitstream access" ... between retail and wholesale charges at the levels of bitstream access and unbundling ...
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81 PAPER REPORT - CERRE
https://cerre.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/cerre_implementing_co-investment_and_network_sharing-26.05.2020.pdf
to price access by late co-investors, etc. ... bitstream access obligation).10 The authors then show that compared to a standard access.
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82 Reference offer for Bitstream access - ALBtelecom
https://www.albtelecom.al/en/about-albtelecom/reference-offer/reference-offer-for-bitstream-access/
Reference offer for Bitstream access. The purpose of making this Reference Offer is determining the criteria and procedures on the ...
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83 Economic Analysis of the FiberCop Co-investment Project
https://www.brattle.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Economic-Analysis-of-the-FiberCop-Co-investment-Project.pdf
VULA and bitstream access, as well as access to its civil engineering infrastructure. While VULA over. FTTH pricing is only subject to.
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84 Quantifying the cost benefits of FTTH for 5G transport | Nokia
https://www.nokia.com/blog/quantifying-cost-benefits-ftth-5g-transport/
PON brings that efficiency, and high-performance fiber access networks will play ... The major cost contributor is the bitstream lease cost.
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85 bitstream access — Traduction en français - TechDico
https://fr.techdico.com/traduction/anglais-francais/bitstream+access.html
Competition and regulation in the retail broadband sector: a holistic approach for pricing policies... Moreover, broadband prices are higher in countries ...
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86 Pricing - Openreach
https://www.openreach.co.uk/cpportal/products/pricing
Superfast Fibre Access. Prices for Generic Ethernet Acces Fibre to the Premises Products, Fibre Integrated Reception System and Generic Ethernet Access Fibre to ...
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87 A Case Study of a National Open Access Network in Norway
https://ntnuopen.ntnu.no/ntnu-xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/2352726/12406_FULLTEXT.pdf?sequence=1
monthly subscription price than a Norwegian, quickly equalize the ... the possibility whether or not local loop unbundling, bit-stream access or unbundled.
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88 ACCC seeks comment on proposed local bitstream access ...
https://www.technologydecisions.com.au/content/networking/news/accc-seeks-comment-on-proposed-local-bitstream-access-service-lbas-determination-1312979067
The IAD sets a price ceiling of $27 per service per month. The price in the IAD was set by benchmarking against the NBN Co wholesale broadband ...
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89 Next Generation Access Networks (NGANs) and the ... - CORE
https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/153406098.pdf
definition of the access price is a critical question, particularly ... uncertain, including the role of bitstream, Sub-Loop. Unbundling (SLU) access to ...
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90 1 Web of Science versus Scopus: Journal Coverage Overlap ...
https://oaktrust.library.tamu.edu/bitstream/handle/1969.1/175137/Web%20of%20Science%20versus%20Scopus%20Report%202019.pdf?Sequence=4&isallowed=y.
The WoS subscription cost is on average 52% higher than the Scopus subscription. However, our WoS subscription provides access to several products in addition ...
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91 Fiber to the Home, or FTTH - UFINET
https://www.ufinet.com/services/ftth/
Fiber to the home (FTTH) is an access network architecture that allows to ... UFINET provides a bitstream (capacity) supported by the GPON FTTH Network, ...
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92 Frequently Asked Questions - EETT
https://www.eett.gr/opencms/opencms/EETT_EN/FAQS/Local_Loop_Unbundling/
The NO continues to provide the telephony service, while the new entrant provides high-speed data transmission services on the same local loop. Bitstream access.
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93 Effective 1 July 2022 - Opticomm
https://www.opticomm.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Wholesale-Price-List-July-2022.pdf
RSPs can order TC4 CVC or TC1 CVC capacity using the 'Ethernet Bitstream – Bundled CVC ... Access. Price*1. Inner Metro. Backhaul*3. Outer Metro. Backhaul*3.
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94 Draft decision regarding the revision of the "one-time fees" and the ...
https://www.ibpt.be/operators/publication/draft-decision-of-the-bipt-council-regarding-the-revision-of-the-one-time-fees-and-the-monthly-rental-price-isla-repair-of-the-reference-offer-bitstream-gpon-from-proximus
The revision of the "one-time fees" and the monthly rental price "ISLA Repair" of the ... Decisions on the bitstream access on the network of Proximus ...
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95 Untitled
https://www.acm.nl/sites/default/files/old_publication/publicaties/8965_openbarebedenkingenTele2.pdf
OPTA proposes to impose cost orientation on KPN by means of a Wholesale Price ... Tele2 is of the opinion that bitstream access should be regulated, ...
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