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1 R&D expenditure in the EU at 2.3% of GDP in 2020 - Eurostat
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/ddn-20211129-2
The R&D intensity, i.e. R&D expenditure as a percentage of GDP, stood at 2.3% in 2020, compared with 2.2% in 2019.
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2 Research and development expenditure, by sectors of ...
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-datasets/-/tsc00001
R&D expenditures include all expenditures for R&D performed within the business enterprise sector (BERD) on the national territory during a given period, ...
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3 EU investment in R&D increased to €328 billion in 2021
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/ddn-20221129-1
This information comes from data on R&D expenditure published by Eurostat today. The article presents a handful of findings from the more ...
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4 How much money does your government allocate for R&D?
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/ddn-20220803-1
In 2021, the total government budget allocations for R&D (GBARD) across the EU stood at €109 250 million, equivalent to 0.8% of GDP.
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5 Research and development statistics at regional level
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Research_and_development_statistics_at_regional_level
Source: Eurostat (hrst_st_rage). Spending on research and development (R&D) has the potential to improve the daily lives of millions of ...
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6 2021 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard
https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_21_6599
Despite a challenging overall economic environment in 2020, companies in the EU have increased investment in research and development (R&D) ...
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7 The 2020 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard - IRI
https://iri.jrc.ec.europa.eu/scoreboard/2020-eu-industrial-rd-investment-scoreboard
The main objective of the EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard (the Scoreboard) is to benchmark the performance of EU innovation-driven industries ...
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8 Data - IRI - European Union
https://iri.jrc.ec.europa.eu/data
EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard (World 2500) · EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard (top 1000 EU) · Economics of Industrial Research and Innovation.
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9 EU R&D SURVEY - JRC Publications Repository
https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC92349/ipts%20jrc%2092349%20%28online%29%20completo.pdf
“The 2014 EU Survey on Industrial R&D Investment Trends” has been published within the context of the. Industrial Research and Innovation Monitoring and ...
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10 How much money does your government allocate for R&D?
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/ddn-20210915-1
This information comes from data on government budget allocations for R&D published by Eurostat today. In 2020, government budget allocations ...
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11 The 2019 EU Survey on Industrial R&D Investment Trends - IRI
https://iri.jrc.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2020-04/EU%20RD%20Survey%202019%20FINAL%20online.pdf
This is calculated from R&D investments for the year 2018, as expressed in the questionnaire, ... The participating EU firms have a total R&D investment.
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12 R&D expenditure in the EU at 2.19% of GDP in 2019
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/ddn-20201127-1
In 2019, the Member States of the European Union (EU) spent over €306 billion on R&D. The R&D intensity, i.e. R&D expenditure as a percentage of ...
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13 Eurostat Reveals Increase in EU R&D Investment to €328 ...
https://www.myresearchconnect.com/eurostat-reveals-increase-in-eu-rd-investment-to-e328-billion-in-2021/
New data on R&D expenditure published by Eurostat shows that in 2021, the EU spent €328 billion on research and development (R&D), up 6% ...
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14 Research and Development Statistics (RDS) - OECD
https://www.oecd.org/sti/inno/researchanddevelopmentstatisticsrds.htm
RDS is based on the data reported to OECD and Eurostat in the framework of the joint OECD/Eurostat international data collection on resources devoted to R&D ...
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15 Bulgaria, Romania lag behind in R&D investment intensity in ...
https://seenews.com/news/bulgaria-romania-lag-behind-in-rd-investment-intensity-in-2021-eurostat-806965
Bulgaria, Romania lag behind in R&D investment intensity in 2021 - Eurostat License: CC0 Creative Commons. SOFIA (Bulgaria), December 2 ...
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16 Which European countries have the highest R&D budgets?
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/09/how-much-eu-countries-spend-r-d-budget/
Government R&D budgets in the European Union grew 6% between 2020 and 2021 to just over $109 billion, Eurostat data shows. · Luxembourg, Denmark ...
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17 Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS?locations=EU
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - European Union from The World Bank: Data.
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18 6. In Search of a Strategy for Public Investment in Research ...
https://books.openedition.org/obp/13687?lang=en
The intensity of research and development (R&D) expenditure on GDP in the European Union (EU) has grown over ... Source of data: Eurostat, Member States.
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19 In the EU, Luxembourg spends the most on R&D per inhabitant
https://www.themayor.eu/en/a/view/in-the-eu-luxembourg-spends-the-most-on-r-d-per-inhabitant-10806
Eurostat published a study on which countries in the EU spend the most on research and development. Luxembourg, Denmark and Germany dominate ...
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20 R&D IN EUROPE - Archive of European Integration
http://aei.pitt.edu/32615/1/54._R%26D_in_Europe.pdf
sectoral distribution of business R&D spending across EU countries. ... data produced by Eurostat offer a wealth of information on R&D and.
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21 Eurostat - Science|Business
https://sciencebusiness.net/categories/eurostat-0
There was no headway towards the Lisbon target of spending 3 per cent of GDP on R&D, according to the latest figures from Eurostat. 12 Mar 2008.
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22 Innovation investment in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern ...
https://www.eib.org/attachments/efs/innovation_investment_in_cesee_en.pdf
R&D is financed from abroad. Source: European Commission - DG Research and Innovation. Data: Eurostat, Member States. Notes: (1)EU: 2016. (2)HR: 2002.
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23 Data sources | OECD iLibrary
https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/data-sources_5jrs2vqzr244.pdf
eurostat/web/science-technology-innovation/data/database. ... EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard, European Commission, 2013.
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24 Goal 9: 4. Main Eurostat Indicators - Eblida
http://www.eblida.org/activities/the-eblida-matrix/sustainable-development-goal-9/goal-9-3-main-indicators.html
Key trends in “Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure” show the following evidence (Eurostat Report, pp. 183 and ss):. More investment in R&D needed to ...
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25 Regional Impacts of non-R&D Innovation Expenditures across ...
https://www.fondoseuropeos.hacienda.gob.es/sitios/dgfc/es-ES/ipr/fcp1420/c/er/Documents/N%C2%BA29_04Diukanova.pdf
regional non-R&D investments contained in the European Cohesion Policy budget. ... Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (Eurostat, 2006).
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26 How much does your country invest in R&D?
https://uis.unesco.org/apps/visualisations/research-and-development-spending/
As part of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), countries have pledged to substantially increase public and private R&D spending as well as the number ...
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27 Economic Growth and Investment in R&D - Gale
https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA619638378&sid=googleScholar&v=2.1&it=r&linkaccess=abs&issn=20840845&p=AONE&sw=w
According to the Eurostat report (2016a) on achieving targets set in the Europe 2020 strategy, almost every fourth person in the EU remained at risk of poverty ...
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28 Research and Development - data, statistics and visualizations
https://knoema.com/insights?tag=Research%20and%20Development
R&D Expenditure in Industry by Countries · R&D Spending Trends Analysis, 2013. Patent Applications ... Source: Eurostat · Enterprises by type of innovation
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29 Eurostat: economic crisis, lower investment in research and ...
https://www.agensir.it/quotidiano/2021/11/29/eurostat-economic-crisis-lower-investment-in-research-and-development-belgium-and-sweden-top-investors-romania-last-italy-below-eu-average/
"In 2020, EU Member States spent around €311 billion on research and development (R&D). This is a decrease of €1 billion compared with 2019 ...
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30 Eurostat - The EU spends on research and development just...
https://www.facebook.com/EurostatStatistics/posts/the-eu-spends-on-research-and-development-just-over-2-of-gdprd-expenditure-reach/2003729276578663/
Eurostat, how can your report talk about EU's expenditure and spending in R&D instead of investment? 4 yrs Report.
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31 Government R&D - BEIS/Nesta R&D dashboard
https://access-research-development-spatial-data.beis.gov.uk/indicators/eurostat_gov_rd_workforce_data/
Government performed research & development (R&D) expenditure by NUTS 2 regions. ... Source name: Eurostat (European Statistical Office).
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32 Knoema: R&D Data Atlas - Snowflake
https://www.snowflake.com/datasets/knoema-rd-data-atlas/
180+ public R&D-related datasets from the UN, OECD, Eurostat, EC, and other authoritative sources. Description: The R&D Data Atlas features indicators widely ...
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33 EERA on Twitter: " Eurostat recently published the data on ...
https://twitter.com/eera_set/status/1555113281576214529
The data shows that overall EU public spending on R&D research is increasing. Nonetheless, to meet EU's investment targets, MS will need to ...
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34 GSRI: RTDI Statistics
http://www.gsrt.gr/central.aspx?sId=120I479I1224I323I494566
Research & Development (R&D) Statistics; Statistics on government budget ... office of the European Union (Eurostat) standard quality reports about data on:.
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35 EU-R&D in Services Industries and the EU-US ... - EconStor
https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/202105/1/jrc-wp200904.pdf
in Services Industries and the EU-US R&D Investment Gap, IPTS Working Papers on Corporate ... not OECD members) available via Eurostat have been taken into ...
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36 Government appropriations for R&D (GBARD index) - About
https://metrics.ekt.gr/en/gbard/about
Government R&D appropriations in the provisional budget (as approved by the parliament at ... annually produces and transmits the GBARD index to Eurostat.
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37 Gross internal expenditure on R&D in relation to GDP - Idescat
https://www.idescat.cat/indicadors/?id=ue&n=10141&lang=en
Source Catalonia: Idescat, based on the INE's statistics on R&D activities. Source Spain and European Union: Eurostat.
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38 How Flanders blazes the R&D and innovation trail in Europe
https://www.flandersinvestmentandtrade.com/invest/en/investing-in-flanders/how-flanders-blazes-rd-and-innovation-trail-in-europe
In Flanders, your innovative company can benefit from an array of tax credits, grants and other tax incentives for your R&D investments.
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39 Draft Report of the Joint UNECE/Eurostat/OECD Task Force ...
https://unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/stats/documents/sustainable_development/2012/Report_on_measuring_sustainable_development_Dec_2012_-_for_consultation.pdf
The methodologies for measuring R&D investment and capital stocks are still under discussion. R&D capital stock has a special role in the.
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40 Eurostat study shows increased R&D spending in the EU
https://www.euractiv.com/section/innovation-industry/news/eurostat-study-shows-increased-r-d-spending-in-the-eu/
Although it rose to almost two per cent of GDP in 2002, the EU's R&D spending gap with the US, if anything, seems to be widening.
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41 Research and Innovation - BMBF's Data Portal
https://www.datenportal.bmbf.de/portal/en/research.html
This means that Germany again achieved the target of the Europe 2020 strategy of spending an annual 3% of GDP on R&D, as it already did in 2017. Germany ...
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42 Relation Between Expenditure on R&D and Patent ...
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Relation-Between-Expenditure-on-R-D-and-Patent-Applications-in-the-European-Union_fig4_284559717
Download scientific diagram | Relation Between Expenditure on R&D and Patent Applications in the European Union (Eurostat, Authors) from publication: ...
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43 . Gipuzkoa exceeds the European average for expenditure on ...
https://en.eustat.eus/elementos/not0005731_i.pdf
Gipuzkoa is the province that made the highest investment in R&D (2.23%), measured in. GDP terms, which is higher than the ... Iturriak: Eustat eta Eurostat.
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44 Reshuffling the global R&D deck, 1980-2050 - PMC - NCBI
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6440631/
Using the evolving structure of past R&D spending to project forward, ... Eurostat database, last updated November 17, 2014.
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45 EU research spending falls further behind - Financial Times
https://www.ft.com/content/64a65090-6820-11da-bfce-0000779e2340
Another study by Eurostat, the EU's statistical office, showed that overall R&D spending in the EU slipped from 1.92 per cent of gross ...
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46 ASTI Global Assessment of Agricultural R&D Spending
https://www.asti.cgiar.org/globaloverview
The resulting data have been combined with OECD, Eurostat, and other secondary data to produce an accurate assessment of global public agricultural R&D ...
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47 Research and Development spending in the EU: 2020 growth ...
https://www.swp-berlin.org/publications/products/arbeitspapiere/Research_and_Development_KS.pdf
Spending on research and development (R&D) in the European Union (EU) diminishes ... from Unesco and Eurostat, see Figure 2 in the appendix.
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48 Research funding and key research funding agencies
https://www.bmbwf.gv.at/en/Topics/Research/Research-in-Austria.html
How does Austria rank internationally? According to the European Union R&D expenditure data published by Eurostat in November 2021, EU Member States spent ...
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49 Belgium passes the 3% of GDP mark for the first time
https://dermine.belgium.be/en/research-and-development-rd-belgium-passes-3-gdp-mark-first-time
In 2019, the R&D-GDP expenditure ratio reaches 3,17%. All the data from the R&D survey have just been transmitted by BELSPO to Eurostat.
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50 Luxembourg allocates largest R&D budget per person in the EU
https://www.tradeandinvest.lu/news/luxembourg-allocates-largest-rd-budget-per-person-in-the-eu/
Supporting research and development is a priority in Luxembourg. Recent statistics by Eurostat show that the country is the highest spender for R&D in the ...
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51 R&D expenditure in Europe
https://ref.sabanciuniv.edu/sites/ref.sabanciuniv.edu/files/2021-05/europe_rd_expense_mart_06_0.pdf
Source: Eurostat, OECD. R&D intensity: R&D expenditure as a percentage of GDP. Exceptions to the reference year 2004: IT, LU, PT, UK, NO, CN, JP and US.
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52 The R&D drop in European utilities. Should we care about it?
https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/556/
Over the period 2000-05, their total R&D expenditures at current ... Eurostat (2005a) In relation to GDP, EU25 R&D expenditure stable at ...
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53 Luxembourg R&D spending estimates clouded by GDP
https://delano.lu/article/luxembourg-rd-spending-estimat
In the public sector Luxembourg spent the most per capita in the EU according to Eurostat data--if higher education spending is not taken into ...
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54 Sweden | EUROSTAT | Research And Development
https://tradingeconomics.com/sweden/indicators-eurostat-data.html?g=research+and+development
[+] Balance of payments statistics and International investment positions ... and total civil socio-economic objectives: Total civil R&D appropriations
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55 European Statistical Office - Eurostat - François Geerolf
https://fgeerolf.com/data/eurostat/index.html
› data › eurostat
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56 Luxembourg allocates largest R&D budget per person in the EU
https://www.researchluxembourg.org/en/luxembourg-allocates-largest-rd-budget-per-person-in-the-eu/
How much does Luxembourg government allocate for R&D? How does it compare with other EU countries? According to Eurostat, Luxembourg devoted ...
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57 Research and Development 2022 - Stadt Wien
https://www.wien.gv.at/english/administration/statistics/pdf/research-development-2022.pdf
1 R&D spending: Investment in the future ... Eurostat and funding institutions as well ... Vienna in Figures Research and Development 2022 R&D spending.
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58 Innovation, a European asset to be valued
https://www.zabala.eu/news/innovation-european-asset-to-be-valued/
In the EU as a whole, this proportion amounts to 2.32%, according to provisional data from Eurostat. In absolute terms, last year, R&D spending ...
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59 Research and Development in the Business Sector - NSO
https://nso.gov.mt/en/nso/Sources_and_Methods/Unit_B4/Business_Registers/Pages/Research-and-Development-in-the-Business-Sector.aspx
R&D data can be accessed from Eurostat's database. An ESQRS metadata report is transmitted to Eurostat 20 months from the end of the reference year (N+20 months) ...
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60 Portugal registers 7th largest increase in R&D investment ...
https://www.ani.pt/en/news/ani-news/portugal-registers-7th-largest-increase-in-rd-investment-since-2015/
Data released by Eurostat. ... has seen the seventh largest increase since 2015 in investment in Research and Development (R&D) activities.
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61 Industry impact on GDP growth in developed countries under ...
https://jsbs.scholasticahq.com/api/v1/articles/26327-industry-impact-on-gdp-growth-in-developed-countries-under-r-d-investment-conditions.pdf
Industry, GDP growth, OECD countries, R&D, Investment ... 2018 Oslo Manual (OECD/Eurostat. ... data on the manufacturing structure (Eurostat, 2019b).
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62 R&D spending in Hungary second highest in EU | Polska | Świat
https://www.obserwatorfinansowy.pl/in-english/rd-spending-in-hungary-second-highest-in-eu/
... highest in Hungary, according to figures released by Eurostat. ... The highest share of R&D expenditure by the business sector was in ...
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63 Business R&D Expenditure in the ICT Sector
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/365067
positive impact R&D investment has on economic growth (Gumus, Celikay, 2015; ... Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in Euro per inhabitant. Eurostat.
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64 Business Enterprise Research and Development Survey QMI
https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/governmentpublicsectorandtaxes/researchanddevelopmentexpenditure/methodologies/ukbusinessenterpriseresearchanddevelopmentsurveyqmi
The UK used to provide statistics measuring R&D activity to the EU's Statistical Office (Eurostat) in accordance with the European Commission ...
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65 Latvia still lagging EU on R&D investment - LSM.LV
https://eng.lsm.lv/article/economy/economy/latvia-still-lagging-eu-on-rd-investment.a427025/
Latvia spends much less money on Research and Development (R&D) than most of the rest of Europe, according to Eurostat data from 2019 ...
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66 GovGrant calls for more R&D investment | UK Tech News
https://www.uktech.news/news/govgrant-calls-rd-investment-20190114
The latest R&D figures from Eurostat [Estimates of Research & Development expenditure, show the UK was ranked 11th among EU member states ...
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67 Economic paper Davos_V07.indd - EU Agenda
https://euagenda.eu/upload/publications/untitled-143146-ea.pdf
Source: European Commission, Eurostat; Organisation of Economic ... Source: European Commission, EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard.
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68 R&D expenditure and capacity by field of science
https://www.rathenau.nl/en/science-figures/rd-expenditure-and-capacity-field-science
And show that R&D expenditure by field of science fits well with the ... Source: Eurostat (R&D investments) OECD – STAN (total persons ...
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69 Global Innovation Index 2021 - WIPO
https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_2000-appendix3.pdf
Statistics, Eurostat and OECD Main Science and ... “Intramural R&D expenditure” is all expenditure for ... Source: The 2020 EU Industrial R&D Investment.
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70 The ERA of International R&D Investments - CORE
https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/196263568.pdf
Iverson et al (2017) estimated that 2013 MNEs expenditure in R&D in the ... economic performances, the European Commission (Eurostat and DG REGIO) and the.
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71 Eurostat (2019.07.04) SDG 9 - Industry, innovation ... - Sipotra
https://www.sipotra.it/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/SDG-9-Industry-innovation-and-infrastructure.pdf
Figure 1: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D, EU-28, 2000-2017 (% of GDP). Source: Eurostat (sdg_09_10). Overall, in many Member States R&D ...
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72 R&D expenditure 4 percent up in 2018
https://www.cbs.nl/en-gb/news/2019/49/r-d-expenditure-4-percent-up-in-2018
The United Kingdom and Italy have higher R&D spending, but the R&D intensity in these countries is lower than in the Netherlands. France spends ...
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73 Life Science Competitiveness Indicators 2021 - GOV.UK
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1060202/Life_Science_Competitiveness_Indicators_2021_report_March_2022_revision.pdf
o Since 2014, industry spend on pharmaceutical R&D in the UK ... o Eurostat data is not available for all years for the UK or some.
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74 Depreciation of Business R&D Capital
https://www.bea.gov/system/files/papers/WP2016-5.pdf
increase in profit rate due to R&D investment, δ is the R&D depreciation rate, ... When no survey and/or research information is available, Eurostat.
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75 Government allocated record levels to research and ... - gov.ie
https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/39ffc-government-allocated-record-levels-to-research-and-development-in-2020-minister-harris/
... Government investment in research and development (R&D) published ... Office/Eurostat show Government spend on R&D was €866.8m in 2020, ...
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76 THE IMPACT OF R&D INTENSITY ON HIGH-TECH EXPORTS
http://abakus.inonu.edu.tr/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11616/12168/79.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
3 % (Eurostat, 2008:9). Since R&D is the process of transformation of money to knowledge, high financial source is needed. Thus, R&D expenditure is one of ...
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77 Investment in a robust research and development (R&D ...
https://www.pfizereupolicy.eu/article/investment-robust-research-and-development-rd-infrastructure
Investment in a robust research and development (R&D) infrastructure. Scroll down ... 5 Eurostat, Europe 2020 indicators – R&D Innovation
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78 France and the United States: a deep and mutually beneficial ...
https://sanfrancisco.consulfrance.org/france-and-the-united-states-a-deep-and-mutually-beneficial-economic
These trade and investment flows support growth, jobs and innovation in ... According to Eurostat data, the United States has a surplus for ...
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79 Yearbook on Space Policy 2017: Security in Outer Space: ...
https://books.google.com/books?id=2sOHDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA19&lpg=PA19&dq=r%26d+investment+eurostat&source=bl&ots=IfvjxNGlIZ&sig=ACfU3U0d246KB-vhSEXcLW6H5B0hWfDymw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiS1LHZ9d37AhVOIjQIHfamC14Q6AF6BQjOAhAD
Further, countries with higher GERD in general tend to match those with high investment in innovation within the private sphere: according to Eurostat, R&D ...
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80 Business Threats and Opportunities in the Western Balkans
https://books.google.com/books?id=-89JEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA67&lpg=PA67&dq=r%26d+investment+eurostat&source=bl&ots=Cikan127Bc&sig=ACfU3U0yarwpIwGXGFuVMCwsTcKOl_6C6w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiS1LHZ9d37AhVOIjQIHfamC14Q6AF6BQjNAhAD
Croatia has modest results, and R&D investment is expressed as a percentage of GDP from 2015 to 2017 at about the same level of 0.84% – 0.86% (Eurostat ...
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81 Research and Development by French Firms within the ... - Insee
https://www.insee.fr/en/statistiques/fichier/4124929/FRUE19_D4.pdf
Since 2007, R&D expenditure has increased in volume in almost all European countries, ... 2. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/fr/data/database.
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82 Yearbook on Space Policy 2014: The Governance of Space
https://books.google.com/books?id=6lRECwAAQBAJ&pg=PA16&lpg=PA16&dq=r%26d+investment+eurostat&source=bl&ots=4EtwNb0YkM&sig=ACfU3U2_A6i0Rbiuq8Bz1dIErSRTtT5lcQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiS1LHZ9d37AhVOIjQIHfamC14Q6AF6BQjRAhAD
In 2014, R&D investment continued to push for increased efficiency and ... According to the latest values published by Eurostat, the overall GERD as a ...
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83 UNSD — Registry Detail - the United Nations
https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/Registry/Detail/2632
... R&D intensity (i.e R&D embodied in intermediate and investment goods, ... Eurostat also uses this classification for manufactures.
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84 Yearbook on Space Policy 2015: Access to Space and the ...
https://books.google.com/books?id=6-DTDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA14&lpg=PA14&dq=r%26d+investment+eurostat&source=bl&ots=kV21VERTNU&sig=ACfU3U0DDs9TU67udEaUrtB_Mtzy4mXDUg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiS1LHZ9d37AhVOIjQIHfamC14Q6AF6BQjPAhAD
In 2015, R&D investment continued to push for increased efficiency and ... According to Eurostat, overall GERD as a percentage of GDP spent by the 28 EU ...
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85 Yearbook on Space Policy 2012/2013: Space in a Changing World
https://books.google.com/books?id=BzWSBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA20&lpg=PA20&dq=r%26d+investment+eurostat&source=bl&ots=M60mTcNikU&sig=ACfU3U1VApKV_1Qc0jK0KURVcURICRpkrA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiS1LHZ9d37AhVOIjQIHfamC14Q6AF6BQjQAhAD
In 2012 and 2013, in the wake of the global economic crisis, R&D investment underwent ambitious policy reforms with the aim of increasing efficiency and ...
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86 Malta's R&D Investment Remains Among Lowest In Europe
https://www.maltachamber.org.mt/en/malta-s-r-d-investment-remains-among-lowest-in-europe
... states which recorded a Research and Development (R&D) intensity below 1 per cent in 2017, according to statistics agency Eurostat.
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87 Key figures on European business — Statistics illustrated
https://www.aranagenzia.it/attachments/article/11747/Eurostat%20-%20Key%20figures%20on%20European%20Business%20-%20Statistics%20Illustrated%20-%202021%20edition.pdf
rates of overall R&D intensity. Note: business expenditure across all economic activities. Source: Eurostat (online data code: rd_e_berdindr2).
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88 New data show great disparity in growth in R&D spending
https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=20190117082309111
First estimates from Eurostat – the statistical office of the European Union – show that the EU member countries in 2017 spent in total €320 ...
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89 the contribution of innovation actors into business r&d funding ...
https://dspace.tul.cz/bitstream/handle/15240/154705/EM_1_2020_09.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
2020” is the increase of R&D expenditure in the ... private R&D investment and may crowd out ... Source: authors, based on data from Eurostat and OECD ...
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90 THE 2021 EU INDUSTRIAL R&D INVESTMENT SCOREBOARD
https://www.kowi.de/Portaldata/2/Resources/fp/2021-EU-Industrial-RD-Investment-Scoreboard.pdf.pdf
is neither Eurostat nor other Commission services, users should contact the referenced source. ... lowering their R&D investment, EU companies in the.
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91 Study on Equity Investments in Europe: Mind the Gap
https://copenhageneconomics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/copenhagen-economics_study-on-equity-investments-in-europe-mind-the-gap.pdf
Social return (impact on the entire economy) of R&D investments is ... Source: Invest Europe; PitchBook; Eurostat; World Bank.
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92 Statistics on R&D funding in Estonia
https://etag.ee/en/activities/analysis/statistics-rd-funding-estonia/
Sources: Eurostat (data last updated 14.12.2021). Calculations by Estonian Research Council. 1.3. Intramural R&D expenditure financed by government (%) 2011- ...
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93 Determination of R&D investment in French firms: a two-part ...
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10438590903016435
Data concerning patents are extracted from REGIO, which is a Eurostat database. Random effects are on regions and not on firms. The quantity reported in the MC ...
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94 european commission - IFAC
https://www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/exposure-drafts/comments/00881.pdf
Management Accounting (EMA)” from Eurostat unit E5 Environment. ... this type of equipment is included as an environmental investment, if the purpose is.
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95 Malta spends less on Research and Development than EU ...
https://newsbook.com.mt/en/malta-spends-less-on-research-and-development-than-eu-average-eurostat/
According to EUROSTAT figures examining the intensity of R&D expenditure among EU members in 2017, Malta expenditure sits at 0.55% of GDP. This ...
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96 Statistics Poland / Metainformation / Glossary / Terms used in ...
https://stat.gov.pl/en/metainformation/glossary/terms-used-in-official-statistics/773,term.html
Sectors and products characterised by high R&D intensity. ... the ratio of direct expenditures on R&D and indirect expenditures embodied in investment goods ...
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