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1 Electoral Business Cycles in OECD Countries - JSTOR
https://www.jstor.org/stable/23275365
generally failed to detect real economic expansions in preelection periods, casting doubt on the ex kistence of opportunistic political business cycles. We ...
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2 Electoral business cycles in OECD countries
https://rppe.princeton.edu/publications/electoral-business-cycles-oecd-countries
Electoral business cycles in OECD countries. Author. Brandice Canes-Wrone, Jee-Kwang Park. Publication Year. 2012. Type. Journal Article. Journal.
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3 Electoral Business Cycles in OECD Countries - IDEAS/RePEc
https://ideas.repec.org/p/ecl/prirpe/9-12-2010a.html
Downloadable! Studies of Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries have generally failed to detect real economic expansions in ...
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4 OECD DEVELOPMENT CENTRE
https://www.oecd.org/dev/41539837.pdf
To what extent are. © OECD 2008. 9. Page 10. Wall Street and Elections in Latin American Emerging Economies. DEV/DOC(2008)8 investment banks' recommendations ...
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5 Electoral business cycle in industrial democracies
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/017626809390027R
First, we test whether politicians may be opportunistic by calling early elections when favorable economic conditions exist, rather than attempting to create ...
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6 Political Cycles in OECD Economies Share Your Story
https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/4553025/2/alesina_politicalcycles.pdf
business cycle" model of Nordhaus predicts pre—electoral fast growth and low unemployment; raising inflation around the election time and a post—electoral.
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7 Political business cycles and macroeconomic credibility
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1004937830968
There is clear evidence that government popularity and election performance is affected, in part, by economic performance, suggesting that governments may.
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8 Political Business Cycles 40 Years after Nordhaus Eric Dubois
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01291401/document
After the election, the government faces a high inflation rate and then implements austerity measures, leading to more unemployment. Unemployment and inflation ...
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9 Electoral Business Cycles in OECD Countries | Request PDF
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254407508_Electoral_Business_Cycles_in_OECD_Countries
Specifically, the political uncertainty created by elections induces private actors to postpone investments with high costs of reversal. The ...
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10 Political Business Cycles and Endogenous Elections
http://heckeljc.sites.wfu.edu/papers/published/SEJ1998.pdf
Empirical research of political business cycles (PBCs) may suffer from endogeneity bias when incumbent governments have discretion to call for an early ...
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11 Electoral cycles in macroprudential regulation
https://www.esrb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/wp/esrb.wp106~ded6721dac.en.pdf
Do politics matter for macroprudential policy? I show that changes to macropru- dential regulation exhibit a predictable electoral cycle in the run-up to ...
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12 Alesina's work - National Bureau of Economic Research
https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w3830/w3830.pdf
MACROECONOMIC POLICY AND ELECTIONS IN OECD DEMOCRACIES. Alberta Alesina. Gerald D. Cohen ... on The Political Economy of Business Cycles and Growth, Tel.
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13 International and Domestic Constraints on Political Business ...
https://library.fes.de/libalt/journals/swetsfulltext/5333821.pdf
literature—the opportunistic model of the political business cycle (PBC). ... growth tend to increase in preelectoral periods in several OECD countries,15 ...
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14 Alternative Approaches to the Political Business Cycle
https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/1989/06/1989b_bpea_nordhaus_alesina_schultze.pdf
What are the important instruments of policy (for example, fiscal policy, transfer payments, monetary policy), and who controls them (the president,. Congress, ...
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15 political business cycles and russian elections
https://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/polisci/faculty/treisman/Papers/political.pdf
by D Treisman · 2001 · Cited by 119 —
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16 Vote Buying or (Political) Business (Cycles) as Usual?
https://direct.mit.edu/rest/article/102/3/409/96773/Vote-Buying-or-Political-Business-Cycles-as-Usual
We report robust evidence of a new short-run monetary election cycle: the monthly growth rate of the money supply (M1) around elections is ...
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17 Vote Buying or (Political) Business ... - FTP Directory Listing
https://ftp.zew.de/pub/zew-docs/dp/dp15017.pdf
the evidence on classical political business cycles in M1 and other monetary aggregates, these results are remarkably robust. They suggest that the election ...
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18 Does Political Business Cycle exist in India?
https://faculty.washington.edu/karyiu/confer/sea17/papers/Nag_Ashok.pdf
This gives an opportunity to examine how important macroeconomic variables are affected by the compulsion of electoral process and partisan ideologies in a ...
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19 Political Business Cycle and Economic Instability - EconStor
https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/198221/1/ceswp-v04-i4-p853-865.pdf
by CG Tiganas · 2012 · Cited by 16 —
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20 Political Cycles in OECD Economies - Oxford Academic
https://academic.oup.com/restud/article/59/4/663/1542633
Abstract. This paper studies whether the dynamic behaviour of GNP growth, unemployment and inflation is systematically affected by the timing of elections ...
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21 political business cycles - econ.umd.edu
http://econweb.umd.edu/~drazen/working_papers/palgrave_pbusinesscycle.pdf
Political business cycles are cycles in macroeconomic variables – output, unemployment, inflation – induced by the electoral cycle. (Political cycles in.
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22 Political cycles: Beyond rational expectations - PMC - NCBI
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6181349/
As a result, there are political forecast and budget cycles in the ... from short-term economic cycles, whereas unsophisticated voters only ...
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23 On the political economy of national tax revenue forecasts
https://www.ifo.de/DocDL/IfoWorkingPaper-198.pdf
cycles, electoral cycles. Beate Jochimsen. Berlin School of Economics and Law. Department of Business and Economics. Professorship for Public Finance.
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24 Political Business Cycles and Monetary Policy Revisited
https://d-nb.info/1018242961/34
OECD-countries there are political business cycles in monetary policy with respect to the inflation and output response. However, the supporting time ...
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25 Chapter 4. Economic and Political Determinants of Tax ...
https://www.elibrary.imf.org/view/book/9781475547900/ch004.xml
This chapter explores the impacts of these developments on the tax policies of OECD countries. Furthermore, it asks how political factors such as elections ...
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26 The Political Business Cycle after 25 Years
https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/654407
possibility of influencing the probability of re-election, combined with the structure of the economy, yields a cycle in economic activity. [The exact solution ...
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27 political business cycle | economics - Encyclopedia Britannica
https://www.britannica.com/topic/political-business-cycle
political business cycle, fluctuation of economic activity that results from an external intervention of political actors. The term political business cycle ...
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28 International and Domestic Constraints on Political Business ...
https://muse.jhu.edu/article/14307/pdf
Constraints on Political Business. Cycles in OECD Economies: A Comment. Erik Leertouwer and Philipp Maier. There are two main reasons why central banks are ...
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29 The impact of central bank independence on political ...
https://www.amherst.edu/media/view/215543/original/PMC%2Band%2BCBI.pdf
during elections. We do not detect political monetary cycles in advanced countries or developing nations with independent central banks.
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30 THE ELECTION PROCESS AND FISCAL POLICY CYCLES
https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/455256
ABSTRACT. All industrial economies have been experienced significant fiscal policy cycle in their economic process. Related with these cycles, ...
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31 Electoral Political-Business Cycles in Emerging Markets
http://repository.bilkent.edu.tr/bitstream/handle/11693/24982/bilkent-research-paper.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Electoral Political-Business Cycles in Emerging Markets: Evidence from Turkey. Author(s): Mine Ergun. Source: Russian & East European Finance and Trade, ...
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32 ELECTORAL AND PARTISAN CYCLES IN ECONOMIC ...
https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev.polisci.5.112801.080924
Abstract Policy makers in democracies have strong partisan and electoral incentives regarding the amount, nature, and timing of economic-policy activity.
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33 Political cycles and economic performance in OECD countries
https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/23751/
This paper examines whether electoral motives and government ideology influence short-term economic performance. I employ data on annual GDP ...
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34 The econometrics of rational partisan theory - Taylor and Francis
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00036840122636
› doi › pdf
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35 Political budget cycles: Do they differ across countries and why?
https://www.jakobsvensson.com/uploads/9/9/1/0/99107788/pbc_jpubec.pdf
We find evidence of political budget cycles: on average, government fiscal deficit increases by almost 1% of. GDP in election years. Moreover, these political ...
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36 How effective are political cycles in the UK in the micro-level?
https://www.ucl.ac.uk/bartlett/igp/sites/bartlett/files/how_effective_are_political_cycles.pdf
The role of political budget cycles and their relative electoral ineffectiveness of fiscal instruments for re-election purposes, is long recognised empirical.
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37 Discretionary Fiscal Policy and Elections - OECD iLibrary
https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/economics/discretionary-fiscal-policy-and-elections_378575422756
Working papers from the Economics Department of the OECD that cover the full range of the Department's work including the economic situation, ...
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38 Fiscal Transparency, Elections and Public Employment
http://repository.essex.ac.uk/23532/1/Fiscal%20Transparency%2C%20Elections%20and%20Public%20Employment%20Evidence%20from%20the%20OECD%20final.pdf
phenomenon, and the results robustly show the existence of an electoral cycle in public employment among OECD-countries contingent on growth rates and the ...
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39 Political Cycles and the Macroeconomy - Google Books
https://books.google.com/books/about/Political_Cycles_and_the_Macroeconomy.html?id=NAClEiUYzMwC
The relationship between political and economic cycles is one of the most widely studied topics in political economics. This book examines how electoral ...
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40 Rational Opportunistic Political Business Cycles - GRIN
https://www.grin.com/document/142210
Rational Opportunistic Political Business Cycles - Business economics / Economic Policy - Research Paper 2006 - ebook 7.99 € - GRIN.
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41 Partisan-Electoral Cycles in Public Employment
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0032321719874296?icid=int.sj-full-text.citing-articles.5
According to both early empirical findings and theoretical expectations of partisan preferences, left-wing parties in government ought to prefer higher ...
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42 Opportunistic Election Timing, a Complement or Substitute for ...
https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:bf157e36-8ac8-4b6e-9ec3-c0054ac8a048/download_file?safe_filename=707794.pdf&type_of_work=Journal+article
The literature on political-economic cycles overwhelming concludes that economic manipulation has welfare-reducing effects because it distorts ...
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43 Unequal Political Business Cycles: Inequality, Policy ...
https://sistemas.colmex.mx/Reportes/LACEALAMES/LACEA-LAMES2019_paper_398.pdf
Abstract. This paper explores the presence of political cycles that are contingent on inequality. I claim that high inequality leads to high ...
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44 Polarised elections raise economic uncertainty | CEPR
https://cepr.org/voxeu/columns/polarised-elections-raise-economic-uncertainty
This column studies how national election cycles in 23 countries influence economic policy uncertainty, as measured by the share of ...
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45 WIAS Discussion Paper No.2016-002 Political Business ...
https://www.waseda.jp/inst/wias/assets/uploads/2016/09/dp2016002.pdf
engineer political business cycles. In addition to ballot stuffing and election violence, dictators hold manipulation of economic policy in ...
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46 Clarity of Governmental Responsibility and Election Outcomes ...
https://www.eustudies.org/conference/papers/download/20
This paper examines the importance of economic voting in OECD countries' parliamentary elections While there is robust empirical evidence that economic ...
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47 Political business cycle and fiscal discipline in Sub-Saharan ...
https://revistas.udc.es/index.php/ejge/article/view/ejge.2021.10.2.6787
To provide an empirical explanation for this nexus, this paper used unbalanced panel data from thirty-six (36) Sub-Saharan African countries ...
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48 Political Business Cycles in the New Keynesian Model∗
https://www.economics.uci.edu/files/docs/workingpapers/2007-08/Milani-05.pdf
This paper tests various Political Business Cycle theories in a New Keynesian model with a monetary and fiscal policy mix. All the policy coefficients, the ...
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49 Vote Buying and Political Business Cycles - Econlib
https://www.econlib.org/archives/2016/05/vote_buying_in.html
Stimulating the economy, they argue, can help the incumbent politicians win elections. These theories suggest that the growth in M1 is a result ...
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50 The Electoral Dynamics of Human Development - Estudo Geral
https://estudogeral.sib.uc.pt/bitstream/10316/47610/1/Elect_hdi.pdf
effects. The electoral cycles have proved to be stronger in non-OECD countries, in countries with less frequent elections, with lower levels of income and ...
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51 Buying Votes and the Political Business Cycle
https://fee.org/articles/buying-votes-and-the-political-business-cycle/
But to be an effective electoral strategy, vote buying requires weak democratic institutions, poorly monitored elections, and an electorate ...
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52 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE POLITICAL BUSINESS ...
http://www.bvrie.gub.uy/local/File/REVECO/2002/Drazen.pdf
pre-electoral increase in aggregate economic activity prior to elections, either in the US or on OECD countries. We just do not see the aggregate cycle that ...
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53 THE ELECTORAL BUSINESS CYCLE IN MALTA - BOV
https://www.bov.com/documents/bov-review-32-paper-3
Abstract. Despite the fact that theoretical research on electoral political cycles is well developed, empirical literature has found.
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54 The political business cycle at sixty: towards a neo-kaleckian ...
https://www.cairn.info/revue-cahiers-d-economie-politique-1-2004-1-page-91.htm
915), bearing witness of the gradual, but important process of injecting insights won from six decades of ETP research into a matured body of economic theory, ...
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55 Politics and Business Cycles in Industrial Democracies Author(s)
http://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~kslin/macro2009/Alesina%201989EP.pdf
Socialist parties underestimate the cost of inflation and overstimulate the economy; Conservative parties are too callous with respect to unemployment, when ...
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56 Political Business Cycles in Turkey: Is It the Case?
https://www.iises.net/download/Soubory/soubory-puvodni/pp051-071_ijoes_2012V1N2.pdf
cycle theory cover United States and OECD countries. Also, developing countries are usually investigated in the political business cycle context and ...
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57 The political economw oF public spending composition
https://wps.fep.up.pt/wps/wp295.pdf
business cycle emerges even if voters dislike high government spending and are perfectly informed, because opportunistic manipulation may also reflect ...
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58 [PDF] Political Cycles in OECD Economies - Semantic Scholar
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Political-Cycles-in-OECD-Economies-Alesina-Roubini/18f4ed4a6b1f157348934eec97af9900ae43d8b5
This paper studies whether the dynamic behaviour of GNP growth, unemployment and inflation is systematically affected by the timing of ...
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59 Business Cycle Dynamics in OECD Countries
https://www.rba.gov.au/publications/confs/2005/cotis-coppel.html
These cycles are known as classical business cycles. This paper focuses only briefly on the classical cycle, because for many OECD economies declines in the ...
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60 Multiparty Competition, Founding Elections and Political ...
http://cega.berkeley.edu/assets/miscellaneous_files/1_Singh_(1).doc
Keywords: Elections, Political Business Cycles, Africa, ... newly democratizing countries from the established OECD democracies for which ...
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61 Examining Tufte's Political Business Cycle under an Adaptive ...
https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1097&context=econ_honproj
literature suggests that there may be an important cyclical pattern between the four-year election cycle and economic variables such as real GDP growth and ...
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62 Charting the Global Economy: OECD Raises Inflation Forecast
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-11-26/charting-the-global-economy-oecd-raises-inflation-forecast
Central banks around the world must be steadfast in their inflation fight even though economies will suffer as a result, the OECD said this ...
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63 The Conference Board | Trusted Insights for What's Ahead
https://www.conference-board.org/us
The Conference Board is the global, nonprofit think tank and business membership organization that delivers Trusted Insights for What's Ahead TM For over ...
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64 Historical Political Business Cycles in the United States - EH.net
https://eh.net/encyclopedia/historical-political-business-cycles-in-the-united-states/
Jac C. Heckelman, Wake Forest University. Macroeconomic Performance and Elections. Analyzing American presidential elections as far back as 1916, Ray Fair (1978) ...
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65 Economic gloom to deepen? OECD raises inflation forecast
https://m.economictimes.com/small-biz/trade/exports/insights/economic-gloom-to-deepen-oecd-raises-inflation-forecast/articleshow/95799685.cms
The organization boosted its 2023 inflation estimates and said it expects price increases the following year will remain above the targets ...
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66 India set to be the second-fastest growing economy in the G20 ...
https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-cm/india-set-to-be-the-second-fastest-growing-economy-in-the-g20-in-fy-2022-23-oecd-122112300308_1.html
... according to OECD 's latest economic outlook. GDP growth will slow to 5.7% in FY 2023-24, as exports and domestic demand growth moderate ...
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67 Texas Service Sector Growth Moderates in November
https://www.dallasfed.org/research/surveys/tssos/2022/2211
Results for these questions from the Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey, Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey and Texas Retail Outlook Survey ...
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68 Multiparty Competition Founding Elections and Political ...
https://ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu/olj/uaic/uaic_spring2004/uaic_spring04_03.pdf
by SA Block · Cited by 134 —
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69 Download Free Economics Exemplar 2014 Free Download Pdf
https://new.alessa.bg/reader/animated?c=G4N8V4&FileName=Economics%20Exemplar%202014
Agency and Causal Explanation in Economics World Scientific Handbook Of Global Health Economics And Public Policy (A 3-volume Set) Economic ...
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70 Israel news | Israel Hayom - www.israelhayom.com
https://www.israelhayom.com/
Analysis and breaking news from Israel's most widely read paper.
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71 Down to Business - Megaphone: A Modern Podcasting Platform
https://cms.megaphone.fm/channel/POME6868162784?selected=POME8002232343
How high a price will Canadians have to pay to ... Down to Business looks at what could happen to Canada's economy and housing market as the Bank of Canada ...
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72 Central bank - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_bank
A central bank, reserve bank, or monetary authority is an institution that manages the currency and monetary policy of a country or monetary union, ...
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73 What does our reporting data reveal about emerging signatory ...
https://www.unpri.org/sustainability-outcomes/what-does-our-reporting-data-reveal-about-emerging-signatory-practices/10754.article
› 10754.article
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74 State expects another budget surplus despite economic ...
https://www.pressherald.com/2022/11/29/state-expects-another-budget-surplus-despite-economic-uncertainty/
› 2022/11/29 › state-expects...
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75 The economic train wreck we should have seen coming
https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/opinion-analysis/300621177/the-economic-train-wreck-we-should-have-seen-coming
“The economy didn't crash because the Reserve Bank and the Government pumped in cash” in 2022, Josie Pagani writes. Damien Grant is an Auckland ...
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76 Former treasurer Peter Costello criticises both Labor ... - ABC
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-12-05/peter-costello-australia-debt-and-covid-between-the-lines/101720616
Since the Howard years, Australia has been battered by two major economic disruptions: the global financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic ...
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77 Young people increasingly at risk of poverty : National : News
https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/726883.html
OECD identifies the problem as a threat to member countries, but a poor social safety net and stagnant job market make it especially acute ...
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78 Can India achieve its $5 trillion dream? | The Financial Express
https://www.financialexpress.com/market/cafeinvest/can-india-achieve-its-5-trillion-dream/2899429/
The country is expected to remain a growth outperformer in the medium term with an average GDP growth of 6.6% between fiscals 2024 and 2026, ...
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79 Yen supported as markets stay jittery, ECB eyed - Reuters
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-markets-forex/yen-supported-as-markets-stay-jittery-ecb-eyed-idUKBREA0K0NG20140205
The yen hovered near multi-month highs against the dollar and euro early on Thursday, highlighting a cautious mood among investors still ...
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80 Read Online Disordered Personalities And Crime An Analysis ...
https://museumkesenian.jakarta-tourism.go.id/data/simplepure?n=M8Y7V9&FileName=Disordered_Personalities_And_Crime_An_Analysis_Of_The_History_Of_Moral_Insanity
An Analysis of Thinking and Research About Qualitative Methods An Analysis of Individual-Types from the Abhidhamma Strategy.
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81 [Mission 2023] INSIGHTS DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS + PIB ...
https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/11/23/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-23-november-2022/
InstaLinks : help you think beyond the issue but relevant to the issue from UPSC prelims and Mains exam point of view.
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82 The Ideas of Karl Marx | History & Theory
https://www.marxist.com/karl-marx-130-years.htm
In this article, Alan Woods deals with the main ideas of Karl Marx and their relevance to the crisis we're passing through today.
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83 Trove: Home
https://trove.nla.gov.au/
Australia's free online research portal. Trove is a collaboration between the National Library of Australia and hundreds of Partner organisations around ...
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84 BibMe: Free Bibliography & Citation Maker - MLA, APA ...
https://www.bibme.org/

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85 International Financial Markets: Volume 1
https://books.google.com/books?id=-s6gDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA359&lpg=PA359&dq=electoral+business+cycles+in+oecd+countries&source=bl&ots=a5WrfSchmh&sig=ACfU3U2GbGNOKwfqrYOXPKSmz7HNEXN66w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjC7LyB7uD7AhW3gVYBHQQ3DzwQ6AF6BQixAhAD
“Electoral Business Cycle in Industrial Democracies. ... “Transparency, Political Polarization, and Political Budget Cycles in OECD Countries.
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86 Walton Webson: For us, climate change is life and death
https://www.newstatesman.com/spotlight/climate-energy-nature/2022/11/small-islands-climate-change-life-death
The chair of the Alliance of Small Island States on the climate finance needs of some of the world's smallest countries.
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87 The Current State of Macroeconomics: Leading Thinkers in ...
https://books.google.com/books?id=lbeGDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA321&lpg=PA321&dq=electoral+business+cycles+in+oecd+countries&source=bl&ots=FbDceWxjUr&sig=ACfU3U03wMcGhOQx-EfIr6Yd7EgNx8aDwg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjC7LyB7uD7AhW3gVYBHQQ3DzwQ6AF6BQiyAhAD
Alesina, A. (1993): 'Electoral Business Cycles in Industrial Democracies', ... G.D. and Roubini, N. (1992): 'Macroeconomic Policy and Elections in OECD ...
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88 Collected Works of Michal Kalecki: Volume I. Capitalism: ...
https://books.google.com/books?id=e-EErFm5CpMC&pg=PA576&lpg=PA576&dq=electoral+business+cycles+in+oecd+countries&source=bl&ots=1meW4FY1tS&sig=ACfU3U0czAAYisiS0A7hl98Gf8orPwVp0w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjC7LyB7uD7AhW3gVYBHQQ3DzwQ6AF6BQizAhAD
Filling this gap by reference to an electoral process and a replacement of the political by an electoral business cycle ( towards which Kalecki himself ...
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89 Governors, Grants, and Elections: Fiscal Federalism in the ...
https://books.google.com/books?id=32BjCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA169&lpg=PA169&dq=electoral+business+cycles+in+oecd+countries&source=bl&ots=g0wgXWQlY4&sig=ACfU3U2AP5YsUKsD0ZrL53ORYSLMeceqvw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjC7LyB7uD7AhW3gVYBHQQ3DzwQ6AF6BQiuAhAD
“Internationalization and Changes in Tax Policy in OECD Nations: The ... “Does the Political Business Cycle Dominate U.S. Unemployment and Inflation?
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90 Political Business Cycles and Expenditure Policies in ...
https://books.google.com/books?id=BloYEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA5&lpg=PA5&dq=electoral+business+cycles+in+oecd+countries&source=bl&ots=Ii6XFAN_dz&sig=ACfU3U3_N0ZMZymhE2hBMc0npSnztqoJ3w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjC7LyB7uD7AhW3gVYBHQQ3DzwQ6AF6BQilAhAD
Alesina , Cohen , Roubini ( 1992 ) analyze the development of budget deficits and monetary expansion in election years in OECD countries .
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91 Rishi Sunak's unlikely friendship with Gordon Brown revealed
https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/rishi-sunak-friends-gordon-brown-tories-gone-new-labour-help-1981867
News of multiple conversations between the two ex-chancellors comes in the week the PM drafted in former Labour health secretary, and Tony ...
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92 When it comes to pension reform, delay comes at a cost
https://www.irishtimes.com/your-money/2022/12/02/when-it-comes-to-pension-reform-delay-comes-at-a-cost/
On The Money: Auto-enrolment most unlikely to hit 2024 target and copping on over insurance costs.
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93 The Global Case for Optimism
https://altamar.us/the-global-case-for-optimism/
Guest: Charles Kenny, Director of Technology and Development and Senior Fellow at the Center for Global Development. 2020 was rough – but it's not all doom ...
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94 The Political Business Cycle: Theory and Evidence - Bruno Frey
https://www.bsfrey.ch/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/the-political-business-cycle-theory-and-evidence.pdf
Kaleckj in 1943 [6]. Over the last few years, the economic theory of politics has devoted considerable attention to the idea of politically induced cycles. Its.
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95 This Nation Was Ready For Covid. It's Now Prepping For Next ...
https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/this-nation-was-ready-for-covid-its-now-prepping-for-next-pandemic-3552079
Nov 25, 2022 —
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